Olutanga Islandโ€™s Power Struggle and the Promise of Renewable, Stable Energy (Part 2 of Two)

The P2-billion bridge linking Olutanga Island to the mainland of Zamboanga Sibugay stands as a transformative infrastructure project poised to reshape the islandโ€™s future. Alongside the development of a hydrogen power plant, this bridge is expected to unlock new economic opportunities, improve access to essential services, and enhance the overall quality of life for the islandโ€™s residents. (Antonio Manaytay)

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One question that lingers in the minds of many is why a French company like HDF Energy would choose a remote island like Olutanga for such an ambitious project.

Geze said HDF Energy focuses on remote areas like Olutanga Island for its renewable energy projects to address the significant challenges these areas are facing due to unstable or non-existent electricity supplies.

HDF Energy aims to provide consistent, clean, and reliable energy to these underserved communities, he explained.

The planned investment by the French company in a hydrogen power plant on Olutanga Island, which falls within the franchise area of ZAMSURECO II, necessitates a collaborative arrangement between the private investor and the electric cooperative.

According to the Department of Energy (DOE) guidelines, such partnerships are encouraged to enhance the financial viability of electric cooperatives and improve service delivery to end-users.

Specifically, the DOE’s Department Circular No. DC2004-06-007 outlines that private sector participation in the operations of rural electric cooperatives can be promoted through various partnership models, including joint ventures, concessions, or management contracts.

Olutangaโ€™s isolation and reliance on mainland power make it an ideal candidate for decentralized energy solutions.

Over the years, the island sourced its electricity from the mainland grid, Engr. Kenneth Albrecht, the corporate planning officer of ZAMSURECO II, said.

An electric cable has to cross the one-kilometer Canalizo Strait that separates Olutanga Island from the mainland.

โ€œThe distance by which the electric cable has to cross itself poses loss of energy,โ€ he stated.

It is not surprising for the residents in the island to experience fluctuating electricity and intermittent power outages, he explained.

Albrecht said that the planned hydrogen power project in Olutanga could significantly transform the islandโ€™s energy landscape while also enhancing the overall power supply across the entire ZAMSURECO II franchise area.

He explained that while the electric cooperative will retain operational control over the islandโ€™s electrification, HDF Energy will serve as the power supplier in compliance with DOE guidelines.

The energy project, he said, does not only โ€œpromise a reliable power supply but a stable supply of electricity.โ€

The residents of Olutanga Island depend on the ferry service connecting them to the mainland of Zamboanga Sibugay, just as they rely on the electricity cable stretching across the Canalizo Strait to power their homes and businesses. Both serve as vital lifelines, sustaining daily life and ensuring the island remains connected to the rest of the province. (Antonio Manaytay)

Challenges and Skepticism

The hydrogen power project offers hope. But it has also sparked skepticism among some residents.

One major concern is the timeline. HDF Energy estimates that it will take four years to complete the project: two years to develop the necessary systems and another two years to build the facility. For an island already suffering from daily power interruptions, this timeline feels like an eternity.

Adding to the uncertainty is the fact that the project is still in the pre-feasibility study phase. The provincial government has yet to acquire the 60-hectare land needed for the plant, raising questions about whether the project will proceed as planned.

The project is moving, Engr. Venancio Ferrer III, the provincial planning officer, said.

But he is not sure when the project will finally be materialized except the projected four-year project timeline set by HDF Energy.

Some critics argue that the delays and bureaucratic hurdles could further prolong the islandโ€™s energy crisis.

Moreover, many residents are unfamiliar with hydrogen power and its benefits. The lack of public awareness has fueled doubts about the projectโ€™s feasibility and reliability.

Most of the village residents talk about a โ€œsolar projectโ€ during a group interview. They are clueless about hydrogen power.

โ€œThey said the province (provincial government) will build a solar energy plant,โ€ 50-year-old Mario said.

โ€œWe donโ€™t know when it will happen,โ€ he quipped.

Some fear that the promises of stable electricity may never materialize, leaving the island in the dark once again.

A Vision for the Future

If successfully implemented, the hydrogen power plant could transform life on Olutanga Island. A stable power supply would breathe new life into the local economy, enabling businesses to thrive and attracting much-needed investments. Schools and hospitals would no longer have to operate in the dark, and families could enjoy a better quality of life.

Zamboanga Sibugay Governor Dulce Ann Hofer said: โ€œThe Olutanga Island hydrogen power plant project by HDF Energy is a game changer for the socio-economic growth and development of the province.โ€

โ€œIt’s going to change our lives.โ€

The aging coconut trees and sprawling rice fields of Barangay Sagay, Talusan, Zamboanga Sibugay, will soon make way for a cutting-edge hydrogen power plant, marking a transformative shift from traditional agriculture to sustainable energy. But as progress moves forward, one question remains: Can the community adapt to this sweeping change? (Antonio Manaytay)

The project will help alleviate the province’s poverty situation by employing the people of the island municipalities once the power plant is built, she added.

This energy project is a key component of a broader strategy to transform Olutanga Island from its historical reputation as a pirate haven into a hub for tourism, agriculture, and aquaculture. In collaboration with local stakeholders, Mindanao Development Authority (MinDA) is developing a comprehensive master plan to harness the island’s vast tourism and agro-fishery potential.

MinDA expects the introduction of a reliable and sustainable power source will stimulate economic growth, attract investments, and improve the quality of life for residents.

The project lays the foundation for the island’s development into a premier agri-fishery and eco-tourism destination in Mindanao. It is part of the broader plan under Brunei Darussalam-Indonesia-Malaysia-Philippines East ASEAN Growth Area (BIMP-EAGA) sub-region by addressing the critical need for reliable energy.

Mayor Edem chimed in: The project represents more than just a solution to the power crisisโ€”itโ€™s a chance to unlock the islandโ€™s potential.

โ€œThis is about more than just electricity,โ€ he said. โ€œItโ€™s about giving our people the opportunity to build a better future. Itโ€™s about hope.โ€

Conclusion

Olutanga Island stands at a crossroads.

The hydrogen power project offers a beacon of hope for a community long plagued by power shortages. Its success, however, hinges on careful planning, timely execution, and community buy-in.

As the clock ticks for Olutangaโ€™s residents, the rest of the country watches to see if this ambitious project can deliver on its promise of a brighter, more sustainable future. (Antonio Manaytay and Elvie Villarido-Manaytay)

Reporting for this story was supported by the Institute for Climate and Sustainable Cities (ICSC) under the Jaime Espina Klima Correspondents Fellowship.

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