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Of Cockpits and Congress: How the House Rushed a Gambling Franchise Amid a Mass Disappearance

In what has become one of the most chilling unsolved crimes in recent years, the case of the missing sabungerosโ€”cockfighting aficionadosโ€”has exposed not only the dark underbelly of e-sabong operations. It also exposed the disturbing proximity of political power to gambling interests.

The first signs of trouble came in 2021, when separate reports emerged of sabungerosโ€”Michael Bautista in April and Ricardo Lasco in Augustโ€”being forcibly taken from cockpits, never to be seen again. Their disappearances were tied to cockpits operated by Lucky 8 Star Quest Inc., the e-sabong company owned by gambling operator Charlie โ€œAtongโ€ Ang.

Stunning Speed to Formalize Atong Ang’s Gambling Business

Surprisingly, the House of Representatives appeared to respond with stunning speedโ€”not to investigate the abductions, but to formalize and expand Angโ€™s gambling business through legislation instead of caution, outrage, or even curiousity.

On July 19, 2021, House Bill 09834 was filed to grant Lucky 8 a 25-year franchise. The authors? A trio of lawmakersโ€”Reps. Joey Salceda, Sharon Garin, and Conrado Estrella.ย The bill was read on August 3, just days after Lascoโ€™s reported abduction.

But as reports mounted about more disappearancesโ€”eventually reaching at least 34 missing personsโ€”the bill, astonishingly, did not stall. It accelerated.

By September 13, barely a month later, the billโ€”substituted by House Bill 10199โ€”had not only cleared the necessary committees but had passed both second and third readings on the same day. Its list of principal authors ballooned from three to 28, including high-profile names like LRay Villafuerte, Stella Quimbo, Jericho Nograles, and Esmael Mangudadato. The House, acting with lightning speed rarely seen even in times of national crisis, transmitted the bill to the Senate the next day.

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Such speed raised eyebrows and suspicions.

Backroom Deals?

Political observers and civil society groups questioned whether the push was driven by backroom deals or heavy lobbying. Allegations swirled about lawmakers being incentivized to move the bill through Congress with haste.

But where the House rushed, the Senate hesitated.

Two months later, the Senate committee on public services, chaired by Sen. Grace Poe, suspended deliberations on the bill. This came after a series of testimonies linking e-sabong to social illsโ€”gambling addiction, suicide, broken familiesโ€”and, most notably, the unsolved disappearances. The committee also heard evidence implicating Lucky 8 and its owner in these troubling events.

Senators called for a pause. They urged the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation (PAGCOR) to suspend all e-sabong operations, including those of Lucky 8, until the fate of the missing men was determined.

Public pressure mounted, and by March 2022, the Senate declared the franchise bill “dead.” In an unusual show of defiance against an influential figure, senators refused to budge, citing the unresolved disappearances, public opposition, and the lack of time for proper deliberation. The upper chamber chose caution over convenience, human lives over profits.

Stark Contrasts

The stark contrast between the two chambers laid bare the uneasy truth: while the House appeared eager to serve gambling interests despite a brewing scandal, the Senateโ€”at least in this instanceโ€”played the role of institutional conscience.

The story is far from over. The missing sabungeros remain missing. Justice, for their families, is still elusive. But their tragic case has exposed how deeply entrenched gambling money has become in the Philippine political systemโ€”and how easily legislation can be hijacked to serve the powerful.

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At its heart, this story is not just about a franchise. It is about what happens when a democracy bends to the will of a gambling czar. And whether, in the halls of power, human lives still matter more than profits.


Antonio Manaytay is a journalist and pastor based in Zamboanga Sibugay. He writes about politics, justice, and faith in public life.

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