Experts Doubt Trump’s 100M Egg Plan Amid Price Surge
Donald Trump’s ambitious plan to import up to 100 million eggs to combat a nationwide shortage is facing skepticism from experts, who warn that the strategy might not be as effective as it sounds.
With egg prices expected to skyrocket by 41%, the country is feeling the impact of the ongoing bird flu outbreak, which has decimated poultry farms. In response, Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins recently unveiled a $1 billion “five-part” strategy to tackle the crisis—one key proposal being a temporary increase in egg imports while curbing exports. Rollins expressed optimism, suggesting the government could bring in an additional 70 to 100 million eggs to meet demand.

Speaking before Congress yesterday, Trump praised Rollins’ plan, emphasizing the urgency of the situation as some Americans are now paying over $12 per dozen eggs.
“Egg prices—out of control. And we’re working hard to get it back down,” Trump declared. “Secretary, do a good job on that—you inherited a total mess from the previous administration.”
Can Importing Eggs Really Solve the Crisis?
Despite the administration’s confidence, experts are not convinced that importing eggs will be the magic fix. Trump’s trade policies, including tariffs on Mexico and Canada, could complicate efforts to source eggs from the U.S.’s closest neighbors.
Bruce Babcock, an agricultural economist at the University of California, Riverside, expressed serious doubts about the feasibility of mass egg imports.
“If we import enough eggs to materially lower prices, then the country we import from will see prices spike, which reduces their incentive to sell to us,” Babcock explained. “By the time other countries expand production to meet our demand, the U.S. market may have already recovered, making those imports unnecessary. The reality is, the U.S. has some of the lowest feed costs in the world, meaning we’re naturally an egg exporter—not an importer.”
Adding to the skepticism, Karyn Rispoli, Managing Editor of Expana’s Egg Division, called the plan “a step in the right direction” but ultimately unlikely to be a game-changer.
“Bringing in eggs from abroad may temporarily ease supply issues, but logistical and regulatory challenges make it a complicated solution,” Rispoli noted. “It’s not a seamless or cost-effective substitute for domestic production. Strengthening disease control and preventive measures here at home will have a much bigger impact in the long run.”
Egg Prices Could Climb Over 40% by 2025
The U.S. Agriculture Department has forecasted that egg prices could jump by more than 40% by next year, making the crisis even worse for American consumers. Since the deadly bird flu outbreak began in 2022, the government has already poured a staggering $2 billion into efforts to contain it.
With over 166 million birds—mostly egg-layers—culled to slow the virus’s spread, the damage has been catastrophic. And the numbers keep rising: just this year, another 30 million hens have been slaughtered.
The crisis has driven egg prices to record highs, hitting an average of $4.95 per dozen nationally last month—and in some places, far worse. Now, as Trump’s administration scrambles to fix the problem, the question remains: Is importing eggs just a band-aid solution? Or is a deeper, more sustainable fix needed?
