Geminid meteor shower to light up Philippine skies starting December 13

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MANILA, Philippines โ€“ Skywatchers are in for a treat as the Geminid meteor shower, one of the most reliable and brightest annual celestial events, begins ramping up activity this week.

The shower is expected to peak on the night of December 13 until the early hours of December 14, offering viewers across the Philippines a chance to catch dozens of shooting stars per hour.

The Geminids, active from December 4 to 20, are known for producing slow, bright meteors with long trails. Unlike many meteor showers that originate from comets, the Geminids come from 3200 Phaethon, a rocky asteroid-like object that sheds debris as it swings close to the Sun.

Peak viewing from Manila

In the Philippines, the best time to watch will be from around 10 pm on December 13 until about 3 am on December 14, when the shower reaches maximum activity and the radiant in the constellation Gemini climbs higher in the sky.

Although urban light pollution in Metro Manila may dim fainter meteors, observers can still catch brighter streaks, especially toward midnight. Those in less light-polluted areas of Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao are likely to see more frequent activity.

What to expect

At its peak, the Geminids can produce up to 100 or more meteors per hour under dark, cloudless conditions. The display is considered one of the most dependable meteor showers of the year, often outshining the more popular Perseids in August.

Meteors will appear to radiate from the constellation Gemini, near the bright star Castor, but can streak across any part of the sky. No telescope or binoculars are needed โ€” just clear skies and patience.

How to get the best view of Geminid Meteor Shower

To maximize visibility find a dark, open area away from streetlights if possible. Allow your eyes 20โ€“30 minutes to adjust to the dark. Lie back or use a reclining chair so you can take in as much of the sky as possible.

Avoid checking your phone, as bright screens can ruin night vision.

Weather permitting, Filipinos will have several nights around the peak to enjoy the show.

Even outside the main peak window, the Geminids are active enough that meteors may still be visible on the evenings before and after December 13.

As long as skies cooperate, the Geminids promise one of Decemberโ€™s brightest natural spectacles โ€” no equipment required.

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